LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - foo/src - call.h (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: jami-coverage-filtered.info Lines: 28 34 82.4 %
Date: 2026-02-28 10:41:24 Functions: 17 22 77.3 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : /*
       2             :  * Copyright (C) 2004-2026 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
       3             :  *
       4             :  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
       5             :  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
       6             :  * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
       7             :  * (at your option) any later version.
       8             :  *
       9             :  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
      10             :  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
      11             :  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
      12             :  * GNU General Public License for more details.
      13             :  *
      14             :  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
      15             :  * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
      16             :  */
      17             : 
      18             : #pragma once
      19             : 
      20             : #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
      21             : #include "config.h"
      22             : #endif
      23             : 
      24             : #include "logger.h"
      25             : 
      26             : #include "conference.h"
      27             : #include "media/recordable.h"
      28             : #include "media/peerrecorder.h"
      29             : #include "media/media_codec.h"
      30             : #include "media/media_attribute.h"
      31             : 
      32             : #include <dhtnet/ip_utils.h>
      33             : #include <asio/steady_timer.hpp>
      34             : 
      35             : #include <atomic>
      36             : #include <mutex>
      37             : #include <map>
      38             : #include <sstream>
      39             : #include <memory>
      40             : #include <vector>
      41             : #include <condition_variable>
      42             : #include <set>
      43             : #include <list>
      44             : #include <functional>
      45             : 
      46             : template<typename T>
      47             : bool
      48         770 : is_uninitialized(std::weak_ptr<T> const& weak)
      49             : {
      50             :     using wt = std::weak_ptr<T>;
      51         770 :     return !weak.owner_before(wt {}) && !wt {}.owner_before(weak);
      52             : }
      53             : 
      54             : namespace jami {
      55             : 
      56             : class VoIPLink;
      57             : class Account;
      58             : class AudioDeviceGuard;
      59             : 
      60             : class Call;
      61             : class Conference;
      62             : 
      63             : using CallMap = std::map<std::string, std::shared_ptr<Call>>;
      64             : 
      65             : namespace video {
      66             : class VideoGenerator;
      67             : }
      68             : 
      69             : /*
      70             :  * @file call.h
      71             :  * @brief A call is the base class for protocol-based calls
      72             :  */
      73             : 
      74             : class Call : public Recordable, public PeerRecorder, public std::enable_shared_from_this<Call>
      75             : {
      76             : public:
      77             :     /**
      78             :      * Tell where we're at with the call. The call gets Connected when we know
      79             :      * from the other end what happened with out call. A call can be 'Connected'
      80             :      * even if the call state is Busy, or Error.
      81             :      *
      82             :      * Audio should be transmitted when ConnectionState = Connected AND
      83             :      * CallState = Active.
      84             :      *
      85             :      * \note modify validStateTransition/getStateStr if this enum changes
      86             :      */
      87             :     enum class ConnectionState : unsigned { DISCONNECTED, TRYING, PROGRESSING, RINGING, CONNECTED, COUNT__ };
      88             : 
      89             :     /**
      90             :      * The Call State.
      91             :      *
      92             :      * \note modify validStateTransition/getStateStr if this enum changes
      93             :      */
      94             :     enum class CallState : unsigned { INACTIVE, ACTIVE, HOLD, BUSY, PEER_BUSY, MERROR, OVER, COUNT__ };
      95             : 
      96             :     enum class LinkType { GENERIC, SIP };
      97             : 
      98             :     using SubcallSet = std::set<std::shared_ptr<Call>, std::owner_less<std::shared_ptr<Call>>>;
      99             :     using OnReadyCb = std::function<void(bool)>;
     100             :     using StateListenerCb = std::function<bool(CallState, ConnectionState, int)>;
     101             : 
     102             :     /**
     103             :      * This determines if the call originated from the local user (OUTGOING)
     104             :      * or from some remote peer (INCOMING, MISSED).
     105             :      */
     106             :     enum class CallType : unsigned { INCOMING, OUTGOING, MISSED };
     107             : 
     108             :     virtual ~Call();
     109             : 
     110           0 :     virtual LinkType getLinkType() const { return LinkType::GENERIC; }
     111             : 
     112             :     /**
     113             :      * Return a reference on the call id
     114             :      * @return call id
     115             :      */
     116       21284 :     const std::string& getCallId() const { return id_; }
     117             : 
     118             :     /**
     119             :      * Return a reference on the conference id
     120             :      * @return call id
     121             :      */
     122         405 :     std::shared_ptr<Conference> getConference() const { return conf_.lock(); }
     123         770 :     bool isConferenceParticipant() const { return not is_uninitialized(conf_); }
     124             : 
     125        3029 :     std::weak_ptr<Account> getAccount() const { return account_; }
     126             :     std::string getAccountId() const;
     127             : 
     128         177 :     CallType getCallType() const { return type_; }
     129             : 
     130             :     /**
     131             :      * Set the peer number (destination on outgoing)
     132             :      * not protected by mutex (when created)
     133             :      * @param number peer number
     134             :      */
     135         378 :     void setPeerNumber(const std::string& number) { peerNumber_ = number; }
     136             : 
     137             :     /**
     138             :      * Get the peer number (destination on outgoing)
     139             :      * not protected by mutex (when created)
     140             :      * @return std::string The peer number
     141             :      */
     142        2377 :     const std::string& getPeerNumber() const { return peerNumber_; }
     143             :     /**
     144             :      * Set the display name (caller in ingoing)
     145             :      * not protected by mutex (when created)
     146             :      * @return std::string The peer display name
     147             :      */
     148          95 :     void setPeerDisplayName(const std::string& name) { peerDisplayName_ = name; }
     149             : 
     150             :     /**
     151             :      * Get "To" from the invite
     152             :      * @note Used to make the difference between incoming calls for accounts and for conversations
     153             :      * @return the "To" that was present in the invite
     154             :      */
     155         626 :     const std::string& toUsername() const { return toUsername_; }
     156             :     /**
     157             :      * Updated by sipvoiplink, corresponds to the "To" in the invite
     158             :      * @param username      "To"
     159             :      */
     160          95 :     void toUsername(const std::string& username) { toUsername_ = username; }
     161             : 
     162             :     /**
     163             :      * Get the peer display name (caller in ingoing)
     164             :      * not protected by mutex (when created)
     165             :      * @return std::string The peer name
     166             :      */
     167             :     const std::string& getPeerDisplayName() const { return peerDisplayName_; }
     168             :     /**
     169             :      * Tell if the call is incoming
     170             :      * @return true if yes false otherwise
     171             :      */
     172        1324 :     bool isIncoming() const { return type_ == CallType::INCOMING; }
     173             : 
     174             :     /**
     175             :      * Set the state of the call (protected by mutex)
     176             :      * @param call_state The call state
     177             :      * @param code Optional SIP response code (see RFC3261)
     178             :      * @return true if the requested state change was valid, false otherwise
     179             :      */
     180             :     bool setState(CallState call_state, signed code = 0);
     181             : 
     182             :     /**
     183             :      * Set the state of the call (protected by mutex)
     184             :      * @param call_state The call state
     185             :      * @param cnx_state The call connection state
     186             :      * @param code Optional SIP response code (see RFC3261)
     187             :      * @return true if the requested state change was valid, false otherwise
     188             :      */
     189             :     bool setState(CallState call_state, ConnectionState cnx_state, signed code = 0);
     190             : 
     191             :     /**
     192             :      * Set the state of the call (protected by mutex)
     193             :      * @param cnx_state The call connection state
     194             :      * @param code Optional SIP response code (see RFC3261)
     195             :      * @return true if the requested state change was valid, false otherwise
     196             :      */
     197             :     bool setState(ConnectionState cnx_state, signed code = 0);
     198             : 
     199             :     /**
     200             :      * Get the call state of the call (protected by mutex)
     201             :      * @return CallState  The call state
     202             :      */
     203             :     CallState getState() const;
     204             : 
     205             :     /**
     206             :      * Get the connection state of the call (protected by mutex)
     207             :      * @return ConnectionState The connection state
     208             :      */
     209             :     ConnectionState getConnectionState() const;
     210             : 
     211             :     std::string getStateStr() const;
     212             : 
     213             :     void setIPToIP(bool IPToIP) { isIPToIP_ = IPToIP; }
     214             : 
     215             :     virtual std::map<std::string, std::string> getDetails() const;
     216             : 
     217             :     /**
     218             :      * Answer a call with a list of media attributes.
     219             :      * @param mediaList The list of the media attributes.
     220             :      * The media attributes set by the caller of this method will
     221             :      * determine the response sent to the peer and the configuration
     222             :      * of the local media.
     223             :      * If the media list is empty, the current media set when the call
     224             :      * was created will be used.
     225             :      */
     226             :     virtual void answer(const std::vector<libjami::MediaMap>& mediaList) = 0;
     227             : 
     228             :     /**
     229             :      * Check the media of an incoming media change request.
     230             :      * This method checks the new media against the current media. It
     231             :      * determines if the differences are significant enough to require
     232             :      * more processing.
     233             :      * For instance, this can be used to check if the a change request
     234             :      * must be reported to the client for confirmation or can be handled
     235             :      * by the daemon.
     236             :      * The conditions that cause this method to return true are implementation
     237             :      * specific.
     238             :      *
     239             :      * @param the new media list from the remote
     240             :      * @return true if the new media differs from the current media
     241             :      **/
     242             :     virtual bool checkMediaChangeRequest(const std::vector<libjami::MediaMap>& remoteMediaList) = 0;
     243             : 
     244             :     /**
     245             :      * Process incoming media change request.
     246             :      *
     247             :      * @param the new media list from the remote
     248             :      */
     249             :     virtual void handleMediaChangeRequest(const std::vector<libjami::MediaMap>& remoteMediaList) = 0;
     250             : 
     251             :     /**
     252             :      * Answer to a media update request.
     253             :      * The media attributes set by the caller of this method will
     254             :      * determine the response to send to the peer and the configuration
     255             :      * of the local media.
     256             :      * @param mediaList The list of media attributes. An empty media
     257             :      * list means the media update request was not accepted, meaning the
     258             :      * call continue with the current media. It's up to the implementation
     259             :      * to determine wether an answer will be sent to the peer.
     260             :      * @param isRemote      True if the media list is from the remote peer
     261             :      */
     262             :     virtual void answerMediaChangeRequest(const std::vector<libjami::MediaMap>& mediaList, bool isRemote = false) = 0;
     263             :     /**
     264             :      * Hang up the call
     265             :      * @param reason
     266             :      */
     267             :     virtual void hangup(int reason) = 0;
     268             : 
     269             :     /**
     270             :      * Refuse incoming call
     271             :      */
     272             :     virtual void refuse() = 0;
     273             : 
     274             :     /**
     275             :      * Transfer a call to specified URI
     276             :      * @param to The recipient of the call
     277             :      */
     278             :     virtual void transfer(const std::string& to) = 0;
     279             : 
     280             :     /**
     281             :      * Attended transfer
     282             :      * @param The target call id
     283             :      * @return True on success
     284             :      */
     285             :     virtual bool attendedTransfer(const std::string& to) = 0;
     286             : 
     287             :     /**
     288             :      * Hold call
     289             :      * @param cb    On hold can be queued if waiting for ICE. This callback will be called when ready
     290             :      * @return bool True on success, False if failed or pending
     291             :      */
     292             :     virtual bool hold(OnReadyCb&& cb) = 0;
     293             : 
     294             :     /**
     295             :      * Resume call from hold state
     296             :      * @param cb    On hold can be queued if waiting for ICE. This callback will be called when ready
     297             :      * @return bool True on success, False if failed or pending
     298             :      */
     299             :     virtual bool resume(OnReadyCb&& cb) = 0;
     300             : 
     301             :     virtual void sendKeyframe(int streamIdx = -1) = 0;
     302             : 
     303             :     /**
     304             :      * Check wether ICE is enabled for media
     305             :      */
     306             :     virtual bool isIceEnabled() const = 0;
     307             : 
     308             :     /**
     309             :      * Peer has hung up a call
     310             :      */
     311             :     virtual void peerHungup();
     312             : 
     313             :     /**
     314             :      * @param code Optional SIP response code (see RFC3261)
     315             :      */
     316             :     virtual void removeCall(int code = 0);
     317             : 
     318             :     /**
     319             :      * Update recording state. Typically used to send notifications
     320             :      * to peers about the local recording session state
     321             :      */
     322             :     virtual void updateRecState(bool state) = 0;
     323             : 
     324         619 :     void addStateListener(StateListenerCb&& listener)
     325             :     {
     326         619 :         std::lock_guard lk {callMutex_};
     327         619 :         stateChangedListeners_.emplace_back(std::move(listener));
     328         619 :     }
     329             : 
     330             :     /**
     331             :      * Attach subcall to this instance.
     332             :      * If this subcall is answered, this subcall and this instance will be merged using merge().
     333             :      */
     334             :     void addSubCall(Call& call);
     335             : 
     336             :     ///
     337             :     /// Return true if this call instance is a subcall (internal call for multi-device handling)
     338             :     ///
     339        3850 :     bool isSubcall() const
     340             :     {
     341        3850 :         std::lock_guard lk {callMutex_};
     342        7700 :         return parent_ != nullptr;
     343        3850 :     }
     344             : 
     345             :     /**
     346             :      * @return Call duration in milliseconds
     347             :      */
     348         279 :     std::chrono::milliseconds getCallDuration() const
     349             :     {
     350         279 :         return duration_start_ == time_point::min()
     351          33 :                    ? std::chrono::milliseconds::zero()
     352         558 :                    : std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::milliseconds>(clock::now() - duration_start_);
     353             :     }
     354             : 
     355             :     // media management
     356             :     virtual bool toggleRecording();
     357             : 
     358             :     virtual std::vector<MediaAttribute> getMediaAttributeList() const = 0;
     359             : 
     360             :     virtual std::map<std::string, bool> getAudioStreams() const = 0;
     361             : 
     362             :     /**
     363             :      * Return a map of audio stream IDs to their remote (peer-side) muted state.
     364             :      * Unlike getAudioStreams() which returns the local send muted state,
     365             :      * this returns whether the remote peer is sending audio on each stream.
     366             :      */
     367             :     virtual std::map<std::string, bool> getRemoteAudioStreams() const = 0;
     368             : 
     369             : #ifdef ENABLE_VIDEO
     370             :     virtual void createSinks(ConfInfo& infos) = 0;
     371             : #endif
     372             : 
     373           0 :     virtual void switchInput(const std::string& = {}) {};
     374             : 
     375             :     /**
     376             :      * mute/unmute a media of a call
     377             :      * @param mediaType type of media
     378             :      * @param isMuted true for muting, false for unmuting
     379             :      */
     380             :     virtual void muteMedia(const std::string& mediaType, bool isMuted) = 0;
     381             : 
     382             :     /**
     383             :      * Send DTMF
     384             :      * @param code  The char code
     385             :      */
     386             :     virtual void carryingDTMFdigits(char code) = 0;
     387             : 
     388             :     /**
     389             :      * Make a change request of the current media with the provided media
     390             :      * @param mediaList the new media list
     391             :      * @return true on success
     392             :      */
     393             :     virtual bool requestMediaChange(const std::vector<libjami::MediaMap>& mediaList) = 0;
     394             : 
     395             :     /**
     396             :      * Retrieve current medias list
     397             :      * @return current medias
     398             :      */
     399             :     virtual std::vector<libjami::MediaMap> currentMediaList() const = 0;
     400             : 
     401             :     /**
     402             :      * Send a message to a call identified by its callid
     403             :      *
     404             :      * @param A list of mimetype/payload pairs
     405             :      * @param The sender of this message (could be another participant of a conference)
     406             :      */
     407             :     virtual void sendTextMessage(const std::map<std::string, std::string>& messages, const std::string& from) = 0;
     408             : 
     409             :     void onTextMessage(std::map<std::string, std::string>&& messages);
     410             : 
     411           0 :     virtual std::shared_ptr<SystemCodecInfo> getAudioCodec() const { return {}; }
     412           0 :     virtual std::shared_ptr<SystemCodecInfo> getVideoCodec() const { return {}; }
     413             : 
     414             :     virtual void restartMediaSender() = 0;
     415             : 
     416             :     // Media status methods
     417             :     virtual bool hasVideo() const = 0;
     418             :     virtual bool isCaptureDeviceMuted(const MediaType& mediaType) const = 0;
     419             : 
     420             :     /**
     421             :      * A Call can be in a conference. If this is the case, the other side
     422             :      * will send conference information describing the rendered image
     423             :      * @msg     A JSON object describing the conference
     424             :      */
     425             :     void setConferenceInfo(const std::string& msg);
     426             : 
     427             :     virtual void enterConference(std::shared_ptr<Conference> conference) = 0;
     428             :     virtual void exitConference() = 0;
     429             : 
     430           0 :     std::vector<std::map<std::string, std::string>> getConferenceInfos() const
     431             :     {
     432           0 :         return confInfo_.toVectorMapStringString();
     433             :     }
     434             : 
     435             :     std::unique_ptr<AudioDeviceGuard> audioGuard;
     436             :     void sendConfOrder(const Json::Value& root);
     437             :     void sendConfInfo(const std::string& json);
     438             :     void resetConfInfo();
     439             : 
     440             :     virtual void monitor() const = 0;
     441             : 
     442           6 :     int conferenceProtocolVersion() const { return peerConfProtocol_; }
     443             : 
     444             : protected:
     445             :     using clock = std::chrono::steady_clock;
     446             :     using time_point = clock::time_point;
     447             :     virtual void merge(Call& scall);
     448             : 
     449             :     /**
     450             :      * Constructor of a call
     451             :      * @param id Unique identifier of the call
     452             :      * @param type set definitely this call as incoming/outgoing
     453             :      */
     454             :     Call(const std::shared_ptr<Account>& account, const std::string& id, Call::CallType type);
     455             : 
     456             :     // TODO all these members are not protected against multi-thread access
     457             : 
     458             :     const std::string id_ {};
     459             : 
     460             :     ///< MultiDevice: parent call, nullptr otherwise. Access protected by callMutex_.
     461             :     mutable std::shared_ptr<Call> parent_;
     462             : 
     463             :     ///< MultiDevice: list of attached subcall
     464             :     SubcallSet subcalls_;
     465             : 
     466             :     using MsgList = std::list<std::pair<std::map<std::string, std::string>, std::string>>;
     467             : 
     468             :     ///< MultiDevice: message waiting to be sent (need a valid subcall)
     469             :     MsgList pendingOutMessages_;
     470             : 
     471             :     /** Protect every attribute that can be changed by two threads */
     472             :     mutable std::recursive_mutex callMutex_ {};
     473             : 
     474             :     mutable std::mutex confInfoMutex_ {};
     475             :     mutable ConfInfo confInfo_ {};
     476             :     time_point duration_start_ {time_point::min()};
     477             : 
     478             : private:
     479             :     bool validStateTransition(CallState newState);
     480             : 
     481             :     void checkPendingIM();
     482             : 
     483             :     void checkAudio();
     484             : 
     485             :     void subcallStateChanged(Call&, Call::CallState, Call::ConnectionState, int code);
     486             : 
     487             :     SubcallSet safePopSubcalls();
     488             : 
     489             :     std::vector<StateListenerCb> stateChangedListeners_ {};
     490             : 
     491             : protected:
     492             :     /** Unique conference ID, used exclusively in case of a conference */
     493             :     std::weak_ptr<Conference> conf_ {};
     494             : 
     495             :     /** Type of the call */
     496             :     CallType type_;
     497             : 
     498             :     /** Associate account ID */
     499             :     std::weak_ptr<Account> account_;
     500             : 
     501             :     /** Disconnected/Progressing/Trying/Ringing/Connected */
     502             :     ConnectionState connectionState_ {ConnectionState::DISCONNECTED};
     503             : 
     504             :     /** Inactive/Active/Hold/Busy/Error */
     505             :     CallState callState_ {CallState::INACTIVE};
     506             : 
     507             :     std::string reason_ {};
     508             : 
     509             :     /** Direct IP-to-IP or classic call */
     510             :     bool isIPToIP_ {false};
     511             : 
     512             :     /** Number of the peer */
     513             :     std::string peerNumber_ {};
     514             : 
     515             :     /** Peer Display Name */
     516             :     std::string peerDisplayName_ {};
     517             : 
     518             :     time_t timestamp_start_ {0};
     519             : 
     520             :     ///< MultiDevice: message received by subcall to merged yet
     521             :     MsgList pendingInMessages_;
     522             : 
     523             :     /// Supported conference protocol version
     524             :     int peerConfProtocol_ {0};
     525             :     std::string toUsername_ {};
     526             : 
     527             :     asio::steady_timer timeoutTimer_;
     528             : };
     529             : 
     530             : // Helpers
     531             : 
     532             : /**
     533             :  * Obtain a shared smart pointer of instance
     534             :  */
     535             : inline std::shared_ptr<Call>
     536         874 : getPtr(Call& call)
     537             : {
     538         874 :     return call.shared_from_this();
     539             : }
     540             : 
     541             : } // namespace jami

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